Nissan Versa Fluids and Chemicals

Trans Fluid Additive

Product Features:

• Reduces heat & wear
• Eliminates TQ converter shudder & clutch pack chatter
• For all automatic transmissions & 4×4 transfer cases

Valvoline CVT fluid is designed for today’s technologically advanced variable transmissions. It is formulated with full-synthetic, premium base oils, long-life friction modifiers, unique anti-wear additives and shear stable viscosity modifiers that help prevent oil film breakdown. Recommended for use in the following CVT applications: Audi and VW (TL 52180 G 052 180), Ford (CVT30/Mercon C), Subaru (Lineartronic CVTF), Honda (HMMF), Nissan (NS-2), Mitsubishi (CVTF-J1/SP-III), BMW Mini Cooper EZL 799), Hyundai and Kia (SP-III), Suzuki (TC/NS-2/CVT Green1), Dodge, Jeep (NS-2/CVTF+4), GM Saturn (DEX-CVT), Ford (CVT23), and Mercedes Benz (236.20).

Product Features:

• Formulated with full-synthetic base stocks and advanced additive technology to meet the challenging demands of automatic transmissions.
• Enhanced anti-shudder protection for maximum power transfer
• Developed with anti-wear technology to help improve transmission durability
• Engineered with a proprietary blend of base oils and advanced additives to provide better oil flow at low temperatures and greater film protection at higher temperatures

Specially formulated to meet the high performance requirements of today’s continuously variable transmissions (CVTs). This advanced technology formulation incorporates proprietary additive technology and synthetic base stocks to provide superior performance in JATCO CVTs where NS-2 fluid is specified.. Recommended for service-fill in all JATCO CVTs, including Nissan and Infiniti vehicles where the use of NS-2 fluid is specified. This product can also be used in older Isuzu and Suzuki vehicles where a fluid that meets NS-2 is required.. Fuel economy demands and more sophisticated electronic controls have made automatic transmissions not only more complex, but also unique to each vehicle manufacturer. Long gone are the days of having just a couple choices of automatic transmission fluid type. IDEMITSU is the factory fill Transmission Fluid supplier to most Asian imports. IDEMITSU application-specific transmission products match the exact friction materials and performance requirements of each different vehicle model for which they are made.

Product Features:

• Exact frictional properties provides superior performance in demanding, high torque applications
• Precisely engineered frictional characteristics guarantee outstanding anti-shudder performance in CVTs equipped with Torque Converter
• Provides superior deposit control and protects metal surfaces from rust and corrosion
• Precisely engineered formulation provides excellent viscosity control (minimal viscosity loss due to shearing, outstanding low temperature fluidity, enhanced lubricant film strength at high temps)
• Advanced anti-wear technology provides maximum protection to belt and pulleys

Prestone® MAX DOT 3 Motor Vehicle Brake Fluid is our highest grade formula, maximizing performance vs. DOT standard. Prestone MAX is our best brake fluid at protecting against overheating and brake fade. With 100,000 mile fluid life, our longest life fluid has 2X more miles between replacement than regular Prestone DOT 3. Prestone MAX has superior performance in severe braking conditions when compared to regular Prestone DOT 3, which means even more piece of mind about the braking system. This synthetic fluid starts with our highest dry boiling point giving our best protection against performance decline due to water absorption. Prestone MAX DOT 3 is safe to use in all DOT 3 braking systems, ABS, disc or drum, and can mix with any DOT 3 fluid. Mixing Prestone MAX with other fluids will lower the performance rating for miles and boil points, for best results replace completely with Prestone MAX DOT 3. It is recommended to only use the DOT fluid specified for your car. Using a different DOT product can affect the boiling point or replacement interval if the wrong fluid is used.

Product Features:

• 100,000 Mile Fluid Life
• Prevent Overheating & Brake Fade with Our Highest Grade Formula. Prevents corrosion of all metals within the braking system.
• Superior Protection in Extreme Braking Conditions
• Synthetic, Long Life Formula – 2X Longer than regular Prestone DOT 3

Prestone® DOT 3 Motor Vehicle Brake Fluid delivers enhanced performance vs. DOT standards, benefitting all vehicles calling for DOT 3. This synthetic fluid starts with a higher dry boiling point than the DOT minimum standard to protect against overheating, brake fade and performance decline due to water absorption. This extended life (50,000 mile) fluid is also formulated to prevent corrosion of all metals within the braking system.  This formula is safe to use in all DOT 3 braking systems (ABS, disc or drum) and can mix with any DOT 3 fluid.  It is recommended to only use the DOT fluid specified for your car, as using a different DOT product can affect the boiling point or replacement interval if the wrong fluid is used.

Product Features:

• 50,000 Mile Fluid Life
• Prevent Overheating & Brake Fade with High Grade Formula*
• Protects against performance decline due to water absorption. Prevents corrosion of all metals within the braking system.
• Synthetic, Extended Fluid Life Formula

Power Steering Fluid

You trust your car to keep you going, even after 75,000 miles. Mobil 1 Extended Performance High Mileage full-synthetic motor oil 5W-30 gives engines with over 75,000 miles the extra care they need to go the distance. Formulated to help prevent leaks, it helps to protect critical engine parts for up to 20,000 miles between oil changes, guaranteed.(1) Utilizes Mobil 1’s Triple Action+ Formula to combine outstanding engine performance, protection, and cleanliness with the added benefit of maximized engine power. This cutting-edge formula is recommended by ExxonMobil for all types of modern vehicles, including high-performance, turbo-charged, and supercharged gasoline and diesel multi-valve fuel-injected engines found in passenger cars, SUVs, light vans, and light trucks. Mobil 1 is America’s #1 synthetic motor oil brand at retail,(2) trusted and recommended by car builders and experienced mechanics, and is the Official Motor Oil of NASCAR. ((1)Protects for up to 20,000 miles or 1 year, whichever comes first. To learn more about the Mobil 1 Limited Warranty, visit Mobil.US. (2)Source: The NPD Group/Retail Tracking Service/Dollar Sales/PCMO full-synthetic/52 weeks ending July 1, 2023)

Product Features:

• Mobil 1 extended performance high mileage full-synthetic engine oil 5w30 is designed for engines with over 75,000 miles to go up to 20,000 miles between oil changes.(1)
• Utilizes Mobil 1’s triple action+ formula to combine outstanding engine performance, protection, and cleanliness with the added benefit of power
• Meets ilsac gf-6 standards to help provide low-speed pre-ignition (lspi) and timing chain wear protection while keeping your engine clean and helping to improve your fuel economy
• Provides excellent internal engine heat protection (up to 500 degrees f) and low temperature protection (to -40 degrees f)
• Helps extend engine life by working to prevent damaging deposits and sludge buildup
• Manufacturer part number: 123842

Automatic Transmission Fluid – 1 Liter and with High Performance

Pennzoil Platinum full synthetic SAE 5W-30 motor oil is uniquely engineered from our revolutionary PurePlus gas-to-liquid technology, which is a patented process that converts pure natural gas into a high quality, full synthetic base oil. Our high quality base oil is 99.5% pure, contains fewer impurities than base oils made from crude oil, and when combined with our advanced additive technology creates one of the best formulations in our Pennzoil portfolio. Pennzoil Platinum full synthetic SAE 5W-30 motor oil is licensed and meets the vehicle warranty requirements of GM’s dexos 1 Gen 2 specifications that are set forth to meet today’s modern engine technologies. This means that our Pennzoil Platinum full synthetic products meet the stringent requirements of leading car manufacturers. Why does this matter? Modern engine technologies have evolved over the years and today’s engine parts have reached an unprecedented level of fine manufacturing tolerances which require a high-quality engine oil to help provide complete engine protection. This includes protection against abnormal combustion phenomenon like low-speed pre-ignition observed in modern turbocharged gasoline direct injection (TGDI) engines. Our Pennzoil Full Synthetic products are engineered for modern engines and offer the following benefits without compromise. Better Fuel Economy. With Pennzoil Platinum full synthetic motor oil, you can drive on average an extra 550 miles vs a dirty engine. Protects Horsepower. Pennzoil Platinum Full Synthetic motor oil helps protect against loss of power by helping to protect your engine against wear and deposit formation. Unsurpassed Wear Protection. When it comes to protecting the internal parts of your engine from metal-on-metal contact, no other leading synthetic motor oil provides better wear protection than Pennzoil Platinum Full Synthetic motor oil. Excellent Temperature Performance.

Product Features:

• Provides better fuel economy-drive on average an extra 550 miles per year (versus a dirty engine)
• Pennzoil Platinum 0W-20 keeps pistons up to 45% cleaner than the toughest industry standard (Based on Sequence IIIH results)
• No other leading synthetic oil provides better wear protection from friction (Based on Sequence IVA wear test using SAE 5W-30)
• Formulated to provide faster low-temperature oil flow and protection in extreme heat
• Helps protect engines from loss of power
• Formulated for modern turbocharged engines-GF-6, API SP/SP-Resource Conserving and all previous categories
• Revolutionary PurePlus Technology: Engineered from Pennzoil’s patented PurePlus gas-to-liquid technology, converting pure natural gas into high-quality, full synthetic base oil that is 99.5% pure.
• Superior Engine Protection: Provides unsurpassed wear protection, safeguarding internal engine parts from metal-on-metal contact better than other leading synthetic motor oils.
• Meets Modern Engine Requirements: Licensed and meets GM’s dexos 1 Gen 2 specifications, ensuring compatibility with today’s advanced engine technologies and stringent car manufacturer requirements.

FRAM DEXRON®-VI FULL SYNTHETIC ATF represents the latest technology in full  synthetic automatic transmission fluids. This product is designed for the newest  generation of highly efficient transmissions now being installed in most vehicles, and is  DEXRON®-VI licensed by GM and meets JASO 1A performance requirements. It is a fuel  efficient choice for older models as well, such as those currently using DEXRON®-III. FRAM DEXRON®-VI FULL SYNTHETIC ATF is recommended for use in all GM  DEXRON® applications and in transmissions applications calling for Toyota WS, Nissan  Matic J and Matic S, Ford part numbers XT-10-QLV and XT-6-QSP, Honda Z-1 and DW 1, and Hyundai SP-VI. Check owner’s manual for specific recommendations.

Product Features:

• Outstanding resistance to oxidative and thermal breakdown.
• Exceptional low temperature fluidity.
• Excellent anti-wear properties.
• Excellent gear shift quality throughout service life.
• ALWAYS REFER TO YOUR VEHICLES OPERATING MANUAL TO SELECT THE CORRECT GRADE FLUID FOR YOUR TRANSMISSION
• TRANSMISSION FLUIDS ALSO APPLICABLE IN POWER STEERING UNITS; CHECK OWNERS’ MANUAL

Valvoline MaxLife Multi-Vehicle Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF) is a full-synthetic formulation with advanced additives to prevent the major causes of transmission breakdown and help extend transmission life.  Developed to help prevent leaks, maximize transmission performance, reduce transmission wear, and maintain smooth shifting longer than conventional fluids. It is suitable for use in a broad range of ATF applications including most Ford, GM, Toyota, Honda, Nissan, Hyundai, BMW, Mercedes, Volvo, VW & Audi.

Product Features:

• Formulated with full-synthetic base stocks and advanced additive technology to meet the challenging demands of automatic transmissions.
• Long life friction modifiers help improve smooth shifting, eliminate slippage and shudder, prevent clutch wear and improve drivability longer than conventional fluids
• High-performance seal conditioners maintain and preserve the elasticity of seals to help prevent leaks in high mileage transmissions
• Developed with anti-wear technology to help improve transmission durability
• Advanced additives to provide better oil flow at low temperatures and greater film protection at higher temperatures
• Suitable for 95% of traditional ATFs including Dex/Merc, Mercon LV & Mercon V

Castrol Transmax High Mileage is specially formulated for transmissions with over 75,000 miles to deliver superior performance for maximum transmission life. It features additional seal conditioners to help stop leaks and cleaning agents to reduce varnish and deposit formation. It also protects against clutch wear and restores smooth shifting and can be used in a wide variety of specifications including DEXRON®-IIIH, MERCON® and JASO-1A.

Product Features:

• Additional seal conditioners help stop leaks.
• Extra cleaning agents reduce varnish and sludge formation.
• Protects against clutch wear and restores smooth shifting.
• Recommended for use in new & older vehicles that require:

Royal Purple HMX SAE 5W-20 High-Mileage Synthetic Motor Oil, 1 quart is specifically designed to minimize wear and restore lost performance in engines with more than 75,000 miles. Formulated with robust zinc/phosphorus anti-wear compounds combined with Royal Purple’s proprietary additive technology Synerlec, HMX is chemically enhanced to revitalize hardened seals, reducing oil consumption common in high-mileage engines. In addition, HMX is fortified with stout detergents to remove engine build-up and deposits, maintain cleanliness and promote engine longevity.

Product Features:

• Specifically designed to minimize wear and restore lost performance in engines with more than 75,000 miles
• Formulated with robust zinc/phosphorus anti-wear compounds combined with Royal Purple’s proprietary additive technology
• HMX is chemically enhanced to revitalize hardened seals, reducing oil consumption common in high-mileage engines
• Reduces friction and metal-to-metal contact for peak engine performance
• Also provides outstanding oxidation resistance to safely extend oil drain intervals, and an ionic attraction to metal surfaces, providing protection and minimizing wear at start-up
• Superior Engine Cleanliness: Fortified with stout detergents, this oil effectively removes engine build-up and deposits, maintaining cleanliness and promoting engine longevity.
• High-Mileage Protection: Classified as high mileage and composed of synthetic oil, it provides superior protection and performance for older engines.
• Optimal Viscosity: With an SAE oil weight of 5W-20, it ensures optimal viscosity for high-mileage engines, enhancing overall engine efficiency and longevity.

PENTOSIN ATF 44 5L

Synthetic technology low-friction motor oil with the latest wear-protection technology and extremely high power reserve for maximum performance. Good dirt suspending and cleaning capacity ensures optimum engine cleanliness. Assures reliable operation and maximizes the operating life of the diesel particulate filter (DPF). Exceeds the highest test requirements of well-known vehicle manufacturers.An all-season oil for gasoline and diesel engines including common rail technology. Particularly suited for vehicles with a diesel particulate filter (DPF), also for retrofits.

Product Features:

• Modern premium low friction engine oil
• All season use reliable at high and low temperatures
• Provides exceptional protection against wear
• Reduces oil and fuel consumption
• Ensures fast oil penetration of the engine
• Made in germany

75,000 miles is more than a mile marker. It’s a signal that your engine is ready for greater protection. That’s when you need Valvoline High Mileage with MaxLife Technology Motor Oil. Its exclusive formula is proven to maximize engine life in cars, trucks, and SUVs with over 75,000 miles. Our mixture is specially developed with a unique combination of synthetic and premium conventional oils to protect your high-mileage motor against wear, friction, heat, and deposits – the four major causes of engine breakdown and expensive repairs. Anti-wear additives defend critical engine components, advanced friction-fighting agents reduce heat and abrasion, added detergents clean the inside of your engine, and premium seal conditioners handle aging seals to prevent leaks. It fights sludge, corrosion and rust that can rob your engine of horsepower, fuel efficiency and longevity. From extreme temperatures and cold starts to stop-and-go traffic and frequent short trips, viscosity modifiers make sure the oil flows more easily, coats more completely, and resists thermal breakdown under even the most intense driving conditions. Its unique mixture curbs contaminants to keep high-mileage engines from burning and consuming oil that can foul spark plugs, creating higher emissions and causing your motor to run roughly.

Product Features:

• MAXLIFE TECHNOLOGY PREVENTS engine breakdown with 40% better wear protection than the industry standard
• REFRESH AGING SEALS AND PREVENT LEAKS with seal conditioners
• REDUCE SLUDGE, DEPOSITS, CORROSION, AND RUST with added detergents – keep motors clean inside
• ENHANCED FRICTION PERFORMANCE HELPS MAXIMIZE POWER with advanced friction-fighting agents
• MEETS OR EXCEEDS ALL REQUIREMENTS of ILSAC GF-6A, API SP, API SN with SN PLUS, API SN
• MaxLife Technology: Valvoline High Mileage with MaxLife Technology is specially formulated to maximize engine life in vehicles with over 75,000 miles, providing superior protection against wear, friction, heat, and deposits.
• Synthetic Blend Composition: This motor oil features a unique combination of synthetic and premium conventional oils, ensuring optimal performance and protection for high-mileage engines.

Only compatible with R134a refrigerant; Tools required for installation; Plastic bottle; Universal applications

Only compatible with R134a refrigerant; Tools required for installation; Plastic bottle; Universal applications

Prestone All Vehicles antifreeze+coolant (ready to use) is truly designed to work with all vehicles; all makes, models, years & fluid colors. It is designed to work with all new engines while also being backwards compatible improving protection in all older engines. The patented Cor-Guard technology (the best innovation in the category in decades) instantly protects parts from corrosion, buildup, pitting, scaling, rust and other damage. These fluids are specially designed to not only manage the engine temp and protect from freezing up (like competitors), but they also potect the engine from damage. Internal damage can cause engine part failure, leading to expensive repairs and serious inconveniences. Avoid costly repairs and vehicles in the shop with Prestone All Vehicles antifreeze+coolant. This fluid is designed to last 10yrs / 300,000 miles and also to protect the internal parts of the engine for 10yrs / 300,000, offically patented by Prestone.

Product Features:

• Formulated to work with All Vehicles. Works with all fluid colors; All OAT, POAT, HOAT & IAT.
• Longer Engine Life Guarantee – 10 Yr., 300,000 mile Extended life formula.
• Includes patented Prestone CorGuard technology, the best advancement in cooling system parts protection that protects against rust and corrosion of all cooling system metals, including aluminum. Protection for 300,000 miles.
• Ready to Use formula (prediluted to a 50% Eg & 50% distilled water mix). Perfect for small volume top-off or complete drain and refill of the cooling system

All Anitfreeze + Coolants are not the same. Prestone® MAX antifreeze + coolant is GUARANTEED to provide MAXIMUM ENGINE PROTECTION in all Vehicle Makes, Models & Years. It delivers the widest range of temperature protection, industry leading protection from engine damaging rust & corrosion and the longest lasting protection in the industry. Trust Prestone for maximum, year-round engine protection.

Product Features:

• Can top off or replace all antifreeze + coolant colors and formulations in all Vehcile Makes, Models & Years – Guranteed.
• Our patented, advance formula provides extreme temperature protection from the worst of winter deep freezes and scorching summer heat.
• We deliver industry leading protection from engine damaging rust, corrosion & buildup. Prestone MAX completely stops the formation of rust & corrosion for better engine performance and longer engine life.
• Prestone Max is guaranteed to protect your vehicle for 15+ years and/or 350,000 miles. It¿s the longest fluid life in the industry.
• Prestone Max is guaranteed to protect your vehicle for 15+ years and/or 350,000 miles. It┐s the longest fluid life in the industry.
• This is a Ready to Use formula – prediluted 56/44.

FRAM Extended Life AMAM 50/50 is compatible with ANY antifreeze/coolant in ANY vehicle with aluminum or other cooling system metals. The formulas have a blend of long-lasting inhibitors to guard against temperature extremes and the effects of rust, corrosion, and premature water pump failure. Top-off your cooling system with FRAM Extended Life AMAM 50/50, which is a blend of 50% antifreeze and 50% demineralized water. FRAM 50/50 meets or exceeds ASTM D3306 and D4985 for corrosion protection for cars and light duty trucks, while providing reliable freeze-up & boil-over protection.

Product Features:

• Formulated to work with All Vehicles. Universally works with all fluid colors; All OAT, POAT, HOAT & IAT.
• 5 Yr., 150,000 mile Extended life formula.
• Meets or exceeds ASTM D3306 & D4985 for corrosion protection.
• Ready to Use formula (prediluted to a 50% Eg & 50% distilled water mix). Perfect for small volume top-off or complete drain and refill of the cooling system

PEAK ORIGINAL EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY ANTIFREEZE + COOLANT for ASIAN VEHICLES is a line of premium coolants specifically designed to match the technology and color requirements of Asian vehicles. Each coolant is formulated with the same corrosion inhibitor technology that protected your vehicle straight from the factory. Color cues on the packaging and a list of covered vehicles on the front label make it easy to identify the right match for your specific vehicle. PEAK ORIGINAL EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY ANTIFREEZE + COOLANT for ASIAN VEHICLES – BLUE is an ethylene glycol-based antifreeze/coolant specifically developed for use in any Asian vehicle requiring a Blue phosphate-enhanced organic acid technology (POAT) formulation. It contains high-quality organic acid corrosion inhibitors and is free of borate, nitrite, silicate and amines chemicals. PEAK ORIGINAL EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY ANTIFREEZE + COOLANT for ASIAN VEHICLES – BLUE meets the performance requirements of ASTM D3306 and JIS K2234. With a complete flush and fill, PEAK guarantees this coolant will provide service life protection of up to 150,000 miles or 5 years.

Product Features:

• Matches each Asian vehicle manufacturer’s technology and color requirements
• Protects all cooling system metals from rust and corrosion
• Meets the performance requirements of ASTM D3306 and JIS K2234
• Service life of up to 5 years/150,000 miles with a complete cooling system flush and fill
• Color-coding and vehicle applications listed on the front simplify selecting the right antifreeze/coolant
• Available as both concentrate and 50/50 products to do the job right
• Testing Requirements: For proper freeze and boil over protection, use a traditional refractometer or hydrometer to measure the percentage of ethylene glycol by volume.

PEAK ORIGINAL EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY ANTIFREEZE + COOLANT for ASIAN VEHICLES is a line of premium coolants specifically designed to match the technology and color requirements of Asian vehicles. Each coolant is formulated with the same corrosion inhibitor technology that protected your vehicle straight from the factory. Color cues on the packaging and a list of covered vehicles on the front label make it easy to identify the right match for your specific vehicle. PEAK ORIGINAL EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY ANTIFREEZE + COOLANT for ASIAN VEHICLES – GREEN is an ethylene glycol-based antifreeze/coolant specifically developed for use in any Asian vehicle requiring a Green phosphate-enhanced organic acid technology (POAT) formulation. It contains high-quality organic acid corrosion inhibitors and is free of borate, nitrite, silicate and amines chemicals. PEAK ORIGINAL EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY ANTIFREEZE + COOLANT for ASIAN VEHICLES – GREEN meets the performance requirements of ASTM D3306 and JIS K2234. With a complete flush and fill, PEAK guarantees this coolant will provide service life protection of up to 150,000 miles or 5 years.

Product Features:

• Matches each Asian vehicle manufacturer’s technology and color requirements
• Protects all cooling system metals from rust and corrosion
• Meets the performance requirements of ASTM D3306 and JIS K2234
• Service life of up to 5 years/150,000 miles with a complete cooling system flush and fill
• Color-coding and vehicle applications listed on the front simplify selecting the right antifreeze/coolant
• Available as both concentrate and 50/50 products to do the job right
• Testing Requirements: For proper freeze and boil over protection, use a traditional refractometer or hydrometer to measure the percentage of ethylene glycol by volume.

Prestone® Platinum antifreeze+coolant is Prestone’s best universal antifreeze & coolant product. GUARANTEED to work with all vehicles; all makes, models, years & fluid colors. 15+ years, 350,000 miles of protection; the fluid is guaranteed for the life of your vehicle. This advanced product delivers Extreme Protection against both freezing temperatures (-50 Deg. F) and overheating / boiling over of the engine (+268 Deg. F). Prestone Platinum utilizes industry leading protection from engine damaging rust, corrosion, buildup & scale. While ordinary antifreeze coolant only focuses on the basic corrosion coverage, Prestone Platinum goes farther, adding our most advanced cooling sytem protection, allowing the system to run optimally, like when it was new. Internal buildup & corrosion damage can cause engine part failure or clogging, leading to expensive repairs and inconveniences. Prestone Platinum helps you avoid costly repairs and vehicles in the shop. This extended life coolant is guaranteed to work with all new engines and engine technology, while also being backwards compatible, improving protection in all older engines. Prestone Platinum antifreeze+coolant – Year Round Protection.

Product Features:

• Guaranteed to work with All Vehicles. Universally works with all fluid colors; All OAT, POAT, HOAT & IAT; G05®, G11®, G12®, G12++®, G13®, G30®, G40®, & GG40®. For all engines & engine sizes, new and older engines.
• 15+ Yr., 350,000 mile Extended life formula. The fluid is guaranteed for the life of your vehicle
• Includes our most advanced Prestone Cor-Guard® technology, unmatched cooling system parts protection that protects against engine damage; rust, corrosion, scale, build-up and clogging. Protection for 15+yrs / 350,000 miles.
• Concentrated formula. Must mix with high quality water to the desired ratio. Can be used for top-off, complete drain and refill or flush and refill of the cooling system.